Condition: Degeneration of cartilage causing joint pain, stiffness, and mobility issues.

Treatments:
- Total Knee Replacement (TKR) – Replacement of damaged knee joint with a prosthesis.
- Knee Arthroscopy – Minimally invasive surgery for meniscus tears, ligament repair (ACL), and cartilage damage.
- Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Injections – Regenerative therapy for early-stage degeneration.

Condition: Age-related wear and tear or trauma causing pain and movement restriction.

Treatments:
- Total Hip Replacement (THR) – Implantation of artificial joint.
- Hip Resurfacing – Bone-conserving alternative for younger patients.
- Surgical Fixation for Hip Fractures – Especially in elderly or trauma cases.

Conditions: Disc herniation, sciatica, spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis, fractures.

Treatments:
- Microdiscectomy – Removal of herniated disc material pressing on nerves.
- Spinal Decompression – For narrowing spinal canal causing nerve compression.
- Spinal Fusion – Stabilizes spine in severe instability or degenerative cases.

Common Conditions: ACL/PCL tears, meniscal tears, rotator cuff injuries, dislocations.

Treatments:
- Arthroscopic Ligament Reconstruction – For ACL, shoulder labrum, etc.
- Tendon Repair – Minimally invasive repair for sports injuries.
- Physical Therapy Coordination – Guided rehab after procedures.

Conditions: Simple or complex fractures, dislocations, road traffic injuries.

Treatments:
- Open Reduction & Internal Fixation (ORIF) – Use of plates, screws, or rods.
- External Fixation – For severe, compound, or infected fractures.
- Emergency Orthopedic Surgeries – 24/7 trauma care coordination.

Conditions: Frozen shoulder, rotator cuff tears, shoulder dislocation, tennis elbow.

Treatments:
- Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery – For impingement, instability, and tendon tears.
- Joint Replacement – Total or partial replacement for arthritic joints.

Conditions: Clubfoot, hip dysplasia, limb deformities.

Treatments:
- Surgical correction, bracing, and growth modulation techniques.